You probably know already that it’s normal to get traits passed down to you from your parents. Physical features are easy to see, especially when it comes to facial features, but medical conditions can also surface over time. While this may include problems like heart disease and mental illness, gum disease also has the potential to be passed down according to what researchers and periodontists know today. Read on to learn what experts recommend for those who may be at higher risk of developing this incredibly common oral infection and how you can reduce your risk of needing gum disease treatment in Lincoln.
What’s the Connection Between Gum Disease and Genetics?
Recent studies have shown that gum disease appears to carry some genetic component, especially more serious forms of the infection like advanced periodontitis. In other studies, researchers have noted there might be a genetic link between a person’s immune response and the development of chronic periodontitis.
In one study conducted by Dr. Alexandre Vieira and her peers at the University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine, a link was found between tooth decay, advanced gum disease, and genetics. This is due to a specific gene called beta defensin 1 (DEFB1), which is an incredibly important gene responsible for defending the mouth against dental bacteria and foreign debris. If your family is deficient in this gene, you may be at higher risk of gum disease.
What are the Most Common Symptoms for Gum Disease?
Periodontists will often tell patients that gum disease is hard to diagnose or catch on your own. This is largely because the infection can develop even without your knowledge. However, there are certain symptoms to be on the lookout for, whether you’re concerned about your own oral health or your family members. These include:
- Red, purple, tender, sore, or swollen gums
- Receding gums
- Chronic bleeding while brushing or flossing
- Infected gum pockets
- Chronic bad breath
- Plaque buildup between the gums
Is There Anything I Can Do?
While genetics do play a role in your oral health, that doesn’t mean there’s nothing you can do to prevent gum disease. In fact, the best defense against chronic dental problems is a strict oral care regimen at home. This includes:
- Brushing twice a day for at least two minutes at a time
- Using fluoridated toothpaste
- Flossing daily
- Using an antibacterial mouthwash (not necessary for everyone, but can be helpful)
- Incorporating fruits and vegetables into your daily meals
- Reducing your consumption of foods high in sugar and starch (which contribute to plaque production)
- Brushing and flossing gently (as being too rough can actually lead to gum recession)
By staying on top of routine dental exams and cleanings, you can make sure no underlying problems are causing harm to your gum tissue (and that your oral hygiene is working). The fate of your smile isn’t set in stone even if your genetics are working against you, so get scheduled today to protect your oral health to the fullest!
About Pioneer Perio & Implant Dentistry, P.C.
The periodontists of Pioneer Perio & Implant Dentistry, P.C. are trained to perform a wide variety of gum disease treatments in Lincoln, whether it is mild or severe. While this includes non-surgical periodontal therapy, osseous surgery and much more, they also make preventive dental care a priority so you can keep your gums healthy! To schedule an appointment with their office, you can contact them through their website.